What is Azelaic Acid?

what-is-azelaic-acid

Azelaic acid is an antibacterial and anti-inflammation agent that is extremely popular in the skin care industry. Generally it is used to treat a variety of skin problems such as acne and rosacea. It is able to accomplish this by destroying bacteria that is responsible for causing the skin problems mentioned above. It is also able to assist with the renewal of skin, which often results in a reduction in the amount of blackheads in blemishes. Often times, azelaic acid is usually used as hair loss stimulant. However, there have been no tests or clinical studies done to validate the effectiveness in helping to reduce hair loss.

What Does Azelaic Acid Do?

Azelaic acid is a topical treatment that can either be purchase in a cream or gel form. Generally it is used to treat people who are suffering from mild to moderate inflammatory acne. Inflammatory acne includes pustules, papules and cysts

Features of Azelaic Acid

Azelaic acid is similar to the acne medication Tretinoin (Retin-A). This product is often prescribed by doctors as a treatment for acne and rosacea. The cream or gel is usually applied to the affected areas of the skin twice a day. After couple the weeks of use, there should be a noticeable improvement in the condition of the skin. This can take anywhere from 4 to 8 weeks. Treatment usually lasts up to 6 months, but some individuals may be treated for a longer period of time.

Concentrations

Azelaic acid is usually available in a cream or gel and these can be had in concentrations from 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%.

The different concentrations of Azelaic acid can cause various amounts of irritation when used. This product should be used as directed and excess amounts should not be applied to the affected areas as it can do more harm than good. Excess amounts will not only irritate the skin, but it can also prove to be toxic to the body.

Side Effects of Azelaic Acid

There are many different side effects associated with azelaic acid. Some of the most common ones are burning, redness, dryness, skin irritation, discoloration and stinging. These symptoms are mild, however if these problems should persist then a medical visit may be necessary. Usually the symptoms will go away after a week of use. If the side effects continue or there is too much irritation, it may be possible that the concentration is too high. The doctor may prescribe a lower concentration to counteract the problems. If problems are still occurring, then there is a good possibility that azelaic acid may not be right for the individual.

Vital Information

When used in azelaic acid, individuals will often be advised to stay away from products that can cause added irritation, redness, flushing or blushing. Foods and drinks such as hot tea, hot coffee and spicy foods should be avoided. These precautions are more geared towards people who suffer from rosacea.

It is important to inform your doctor about any serious side effects are skin problems that have occurred from use in this product. Individuals who have an allergic reaction, inflow inflammation, rash or hives should seek immediate emergency medical attention. If the lips, face, tongue or other facial parts are inflamed, then this could be a sign of an allergic reaction.

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